Pará: soy fallow period comes into effect
Rafael Moreira, a researcher at Embrapa Soja, exposes the importance of the Sanitary Empty period for combating the fungus that causes Asian rust.
“Rust is caused by a fungus that needs the living soybean plant to survive. So if you don’t have the plant in the environment, in the field, in the field, the rust fungus spores survive for a maximum of fifty days. So if he doesn’t find the plants, he will fall and die. And this will reduce the population of the fungus”, he explains.
The fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi, which causes Asian rust, is a disease that can cause up to 75% of crop losses and has a high capacity for reproduction and dissemination.
According to ordinance no. 781/2023 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (Mapa), the ban, which runs from June 15 to September 15, applies to 33 municipalities in Pará and the districts of Cachoeira da Serra and Castelo dos Sonhos, located in the south, southeast and southwest of the state. Periods of Sanitary Empty are established annually by the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (Mapa). And they must be followed by the producing states, across the country.
Municipalities in Pará that must adhere to the ban during the period from June 15 to September 15:
- Bannock
- Conceição do Araguaia
- North Cumaru
- Araguaia Forest
- PauD’Arco
- Redemption,
- Santa Maria das Barreiras
- Santana do Araguaia
- North Ourilandia
- Sao Felix do Xingu
- Tucumã
- Northern Blue Water
- Rio Maria
- sapucaia
- Xinguara
- Brejo Grande do Araguaia
- Itupiranga
- Marabá
- Nova Ipixuna
- Palestine of Pará
- slate
- Sao Domingos do Araguaia
- Sao Geraldo do Araguaia
- Sao Joao do Araguaia
- Canaã dos Carajás
- Curionópolis
- Eldorado do Carajás
- Parauapebas
- Aveiro
- Itaituba
- jacareacanga
- New Progress
- will betray
In addition to the districts of Cachoeira da Serra and Castelo de Sonhos.
Soybean fallow schedule:
- June 15 to September 15 – 33 municipalities and 2 districts in the south, southeast and southwest;
- August 1st to October 30th – 72 municipalities in the northeast of the state, RMB and part of Ilha de Marajó;
- August 15th to November 15th – 35 municipalities in the west of the state and part of Ilha do Marajó.
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